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Mastering the art of credit card balance transfers

Mastering the Art of Credit Card Balance Transfers

Mastering the art of credit card balance transfers

Essential Insights

  • Utilizing a balance transfer can serve as an effective strategy to eliminate steep credit card interest charges by leveraging an interest-free grace period.
  • Thoroughly vetting and contrasting offers from various credit card providers is crucial to pinpoint the ideal balance transfer card tailored to your financial profile and goals.
  • Having a clear repayment strategy within the introductory APR timeframe is fundamental before you commit to a balance transfer card.

Slashing down high-interest credit card debt can be smartly managed through a balance transfer. This approach is worth weighing carefully, but make sure you invest ample time in diligent research and thoughtful consideration prior to getting a new card.

My maiden balance transfer experience happened last year, driven by the desire for a card that aligned with my debt repayment ambitions while still offering perks typical of any credit card I’d keep. For me, securing a lengthy balance transfer window was paramount — which steered me toward the Citi Double Cash® Card. This card afforded me a generous 18-month runway to chip away at what I owed.

— Alice Lesperance, Bankrate credit cards editor

Is a Balance Transfer Truly Your Best Bet?

Start by taking a hard look at your financial landscape to assess if a balance transfer suits your situation. Three pivotal aspects can guide your decision:

  • Your Debt Load: Balance transfer cards shine brightest when you’re wrestling with high-interest debt and crave extra breathing room for repayment. Crunch the numbers on what you can realistically allocate monthly toward your debt.
  • Your Credit Score: Typically, a FICO score north of 670 unlocks the most favorable introductory APR windows. Scores below might still qualify, but expect shorter interest-free periods, making it tougher to clear your balance before standard interest rates kick in.

Scrutinize and Contrast Card Deals

Zeroing in on the perfect balance transfer card demands a careful side-by-side comparison of your top contenders. Consider these factors:

  • Perks and Extras: When your aim is moving debt, rewards aren’t the main stage. Yet, benefits like credit monitoring, cell phone insurance, or penalty-free APR could sweeten the introductory terms.
  • Balance Transfer Fees: These often hover between 3% and 5% of the transferred sum. For instance, moving a $5,000 balance might chip away $150 to $250 in fees. Some cards waive these fees but tend to offer shorter grace periods. Always factor these costs in to truly gauge the deal.

Keep in mind which debts qualify for transfer. Usually, it’s credit card balances migrating to a fresh card, but select issuers might allow shifting other obligations like auto or student loans.

Applying for a card and starting a balance transfer can be remarkably quick nowadays — sometimes just minutes online. Prepare to share fundamental personal and financial details including your Social Security Number, income, and the specific card accounts from which you intend to ferry balances.

Some issuers streamline balance transfers straight within the application process, asking upfront for account numbers and amounts you wish to move, simplifying your setup.

After submitting your application, approval is often instantly revealed. If not, expect an email or letter within several days. Brace yourself for a “pending” or “under review” status — it’s common and patience usually pays off with good news shortly.

If declined, a written explanation will typically arrive by mail detailing the rationale behind the rejection.

Bankrate’s Perspective: Applying for a balance transfer card often triggers a hard credit inquiry which can temporarily dent your credit score. However, the increased total credit limit may ultimately boost your credit utilization rate and positively influence your score over time.

Step 3: Jumpstart Your Balance Transfer

While processes differ among issuers, typically you can initiate a balance transfer through various channels:

  1. During the Application Online: Some forms ask if you want to transfer a balance as you apply, letting you start right there.
  2. Phone Support: Calling customer service reps can help kick off the transfer.
  3. Online Account or Mobile App: Logging into your existing account lets you request transfers via the issuer’s digital platform.
  4. Balance Transfer Checks: These checks, if provided, offer a paper trail for transfers. Be cautious to avoid confusing them with cash advance checks, which may incur fees and interest.

You’ll need to provide details such as card numbers and amounts due from the accounts you’re shifting balances from.

Depending on the issuer, transfers may take anywhere from several days up to a few weeks to finalize. Until completion, keep paying on your old accounts to dodge late fees and negative credit impacts.

Step 5: Tackle Your Debt Head-On

Once funds land on your new card, the transferred balance should be visible. Prioritize paying down this balance fast to maximize the benefit.

After my transfer got the green light and old debt cleared, I set up automatic monthly payments aimed at knocking out my balance before the intro period expired. Then, I tossed the card into my junk drawer and let the autopilot handle the grind — making sticking to the plan effortless.

— Seychelle Thomas, Bankrate Credit Cards Writer

Leverage the 0% introductory APR window wisely by accelerating paydown without piling on new expenses. The more you chip away monthly, the quicker the debt vanishes since every cent of your payment directly reduces principal instead of fueling interest.

Review your budget to spot spending you can trim temporarily. This discipline not only helps you regain control over current debt but also fosters healthy financial habits to keep future debt at bay.

Quick Facts to Keep in Mind

Factor
Details
Typical Intro APR Period 12 to 21 months (depending on score and card)
Balance Transfer Fee Range 3% to 5% of transferred amount; some cards waive fees
Credit Score Requirement Best offers usually require FICO 670+
Transfer Completion Time 3 days to 3 weeks

Why a Balance Transfer Might Suit You

If juggling high-interest debt and craving a longer repayment window sounds familiar, a balance transfer card can be a lifeline. Good credit and weighing transfer amounts against fees add to the recipe for success.

Transfer Timeline: What to Expect

Balance transfers aren’t instant — they can span from a couple of days up to several weeks before finalizing.

How to Clear Your Debt with 0% APR

Paying off your balance as rapidly as possible during the interest-free stretch is key. Ensure full repayment before the introductory term lapses to avoid surprise interest charges.